Theft & Property Crimes

Petit Theft & Shoplifting Defense Lawyer in Cleveland, Ohio

Petit theft and shoplifting charges may seem minor, but a conviction can have long-term consequences, including fines, probation, and difficulty finding employment. Even first-time offenders can face harsh penalties, particularly if the value of the stolen property is high. At Patrick M. Farrell Co. L.P.A., we defend individuals accused of shoplifting and petit theft by challenging surveillance footage, witness statements, and law enforcement procedures. We explore diversion programs, alternative sentencing options, and other strategies to protect your record and minimize the impact of these charges.

Understanding Petit Theft & Shoplifting Charges in Ohio

Petit theft and shoplifting are among the most commonly charged property crimes in Ohio. While these offenses may seem minor, a conviction can result in jail time, fines, and a permanent criminal record, affecting employment and future opportunities. Ohio law classifies theft offenses based on the value of the stolen property, with more severe penalties for higher-value thefts.

What Constitutes Petit Theft & Shoplifting in Ohio?

Under Ohio Revised Code § 2913.02, theft occurs when a person knowingly obtains or exerts control over someone else's property:

Without consent,

Through deception, intimidation, or threat, or

With the intent to permanently deprive the owner of their property.

Shoplifting is a form of theft that occurs in retail stores when a person:

Takes an item without paying.

Alters or removes price tags.

Conceals merchandise with intent to steal.

Switches items to pay a lower price fraudulently.

Penalties for Petit Theft & Shoplifting in Ohio

The severity of theft penalties depends on the value of the stolen property:

Petit Theft (Misdemeanor 1st Degree - M1) – Property valued under $1,000.

Up to 6 months in jail

Fines up to $1,000

Possible restitution to the store or victim

Theft (Felony 5th Degree - F5) – Property valued between $1,000 and $7,500.

6 to 12 months in prison

Fines up to $2,500

Grand Theft (Felony 4th Degree - F4) – Property valued between $7,500 and $150,000 (e.g., stealing a firearm or vehicle).

1 to 5 years in prison

Fines up to $10,000

If the theft occurs in a retail store, additional civil penalties may apply, including financial restitution to the business and potential bans from certain retail chains.

Collateral Consequences of a Theft or Shoplifting Conviction

A conviction for petit theft or shoplifting can have lasting consequences, including:

A permanent criminal record, making it difficult to obtain jobs, loans, or housing.

Ineligibility for professional licenses, especially in financial or retail industries.

Immigration consequences, including deportation for non-citizens.

Difficulty securing future employment, as theft-related offenses are seen as crimes of dishonesty.

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