Underage OVI & Juvenile DUI Lawyer in Cleveland, Ohio
Experienced attorneys dedicated to protecting your rights in assault and battery cases.

Ohio has a zero-tolerance policy for underage drinking and driving, meaning drivers under 21 can face OVI charges with a BAC as low as 0.02%. A conviction can result in driver’s license suspension, fines, and long-term consequences on educational and job opportunities. At Patrick M. Farrell Co. L.P.A., we defend minors and young adults accused of underage OVI, working to minimize penalties and protect their futures. We explore all possible defenses, including improper traffic stops, inaccurate test results, and constitutional violations. If your child is facing an underage OVI charge, our firm is here to provide the legal support and defense they need.
Understanding Underage OVI Charges in Ohio
Ohio has a zero-tolerance policy for underage drinking and driving. Drivers under 21 years old can face an OVI charge with a BAC as low as 0.02%.
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Penalties for an Underage OVI in Ohio
An underage OVI (Misdemeanor 4th Degree) carries:License suspension of 90 days to 2 years.Up to 30 days in jail.Fines up to $250.Mandatory alcohol education programs.A higher BAC (0.08% or more) results in standard adult OVI penalties, including longer license suspensions and possible jail time.
Repeat OVI
A second OVI conviction (within 10 years) carries:Mandatory jail time of 10 days to 6 months.Fines ranging from $525 to $1,625.License suspension of 1 to 7 years.Mandatory ignition interlock device and restricted plates.
Marijuana OVI
Unlike alcohol, which has clear legal limits, marijuana OVI cases rely on:Blood or urine tests showing THC levels.Officer observations of alleged impairment.Performance on field sobriety tests.However, THC can stay in the body for days or even weeks, meaning drivers can be charged with OVI even if they were not impaired at the time of arrest.
OVI-Related Accidents
Vehicular Assault (ORC § 2903.08) – Causing serious bodily harm while driving under the influence.Vehicular Homicide (ORC § 2903.06) – Causing death due to reckless or impaired driving.Aggravated Vehicular Homicide – A more serious charge if the driver has prior OVI convictions or a high BAC.
Felony OVI
A DUI/OVI is charged as a felony when:The defendant has three or more OVI convictions within the past 10 years.There is a prior felony OVI on record.The OVI results in serious bodily injury (vehicular assault) or death (vehicular homicide).The driver has a BAC significantly above the legal limit or refused testing after prior OVI convictions.
Breath & Field Sobriety Test Issues
Breathalyzer calibration errors – If not properly maintained, results can be inaccurate.Mouth alcohol contamination – Certain foods, medications, or acid reflux can create false positives.Improper administration of field sobriety tests – Uneven surfaces, poor lighting, or medical conditions can affect performance.Unlawful traffic stops – If police lacked probable cause, the entire case may be thrown out.
CDL OVI
A first CDL OVI conviction results in:Mandatory CDL disqualification for one year.Up to 6 months in jail and fines up to $1,075.Mandatory alcohol treatment or driver intervention programs.
Underage Drinking/Possession of an Alcoholic Beverage
Depending on the specific charge and prior history, an underage alcohol offense may result in:
Fines up to $250
Up to 30 days in jail
Driver’s license suspension for 6 months to 1 year
Mandatory alcohol education or diversion programs
Court-ordered community service
Underage OVI
An underage OVI (Misdemeanor 4th Degree) carries:License suspension of 90 days to 2 years.Up to 30 days in jail.Fines up to $250.Mandatory alcohol education programs.A higher BAC (0.08% or more) results in standard adult OVI penalties, including longer license suspensions and possible jail time.
First-Time OVI
A first OVI conviction (Misdemeanor 1st Degree) carries:3 days to 6 months in jail (or a driver intervention program in lieu of jail).Fines ranging from $375 to $1,075.License suspension of 1 to 3 years.Possible ignition interlock device requirement.Mandatory alcohol or drug treatment program (if ordered by the court).Collateral Consequences of a First-Time OVI Conviction
Drunk Driving
DUI/OVI – Operating a vehicle while impaired by alcohol or drugs, even if you are below the legal BAC limit.Felony OVI – Multiple OVI convictions or an OVI offense involving serious injury or death.OVI-Related Accidents – Drunk driving incidents resulting in property damage, injuries, or fatalities.Marijuana OVI – Driving under the influence of marijuana or other controlled substances.Ohio law treats drunk driving offenses very seriously, and penalties can escalate quickly if aggravating factors are present. However, being charged does not mean a conviction is guaranteed. With an aggressive defense, it is possible to challenge the evidence, reduce penalties, or even have charges dismissed.
DUI/OVI
First-Time OVI – A first offense carries serious penalties but can sometimes qualify for alternative sentencing.Repeat OVI – Prior OVI convictions lead to harsher punishments, mandatory jail time, and extended license suspensions.CDL OVI – Commercial drivers are subject to stricter BAC limits and risk permanent CDL disqualification.Underage OVI – Ohio has a zero-tolerance policy for drivers under 21 with a BAC as low as 0.02%.Breath & Field Sobriety Test Issues – Many OVI cases rely on questionable breathalyzer and field sobriety test results, which can be challenged in court.
Collateral Consequences of an Underage OVI Conviction
An underage OVI can impact a young person’s future, including:Suspension or expulsion from college.Loss of scholarships or financial aid.Increased car insurance rates.Limited job opportunities, especially in fields requiring background checks.At Patrick M. Farrell Co. L.P.A., we fight for young drivers facing OVI charges, working to reduce penalties, protect their records, and secure their future.
A third OVI conviction (within 10 years) results in:
Mandatory 30 days to 1 year in jail.Fines ranging from $850 to $2,750.License suspension of 2 to 12 years.Vehicle immobilization or forfeiture.Collateral Consequences of a Repeat OVI ConvictionMultiple OVI convictions can impact every aspect of your life, including:Permanent criminal record, making job opportunities more difficult.Mandatory alcohol or drug treatment programs (at your own expense).Ineligibility for certain professional licenses.Potential loss of child custody or visitation rights in family law cases.At Patrick M. Farrell Co. L.P.A., we understand the complex legal defenses available to repeat offenders and will fight to challenge the evidence, negotiate reduced charges, and protect your rights.
Penalties for Marijuana OVI in Ohio
A marijuana OVI conviction can result in:License suspension for up to 3 years.Fines up to $1,075 for a first offense.Jail time ranging from 3 days to 6 months.Mandatory drug treatment programs.Collateral Consequences of a Marijuana OVI ConvictionBeyond criminal penalties, a marijuana OVI can lead to:Employment difficulties, especially for jobs requiring a clean driving record.Ineligibility for federal student loans.Increased insurance premiums.Loss of professional licenses for CDL holders and healthcare workers.At Patrick M. Farrell Co. L.P.A., we challenge unreliable drug test results, question law enforcement procedures, and expose weaknesses in the prosecution’s case to fight marijuana OVI charges. If you have been accused of drugged driving, we will defend your rights and seek the best possible outcome.
Penalties for OVI-Related Accidents in Ohio
Depending on the severity of the accident, penalties may include:Mandatory prison sentences of 1 to 15 years.Fines of up to $15,000.Permanent loss of driving privileges.Civil lawsuits from victims and their families.Collateral Consequences of an OVI-Related Accident ConvictionA conviction for an OVI-related accident can have lifelong repercussions, including:A felony record, restricting job and housing opportunities.Increased insurance premiums or denial of coverage.Permanent restrictions on international travel.Civil financial liability for injuries or wrongful death claims.At Patrick M. Farrell Co. L.P.A., we conduct thorough investigations, challenge questionable evidence, and build strong defenses to fight for our clients’ rights. If you are facing an OVI-related accident charge, it is critical to act quickly.
Penalties for Felony OVI in Ohio
Felony OVI offenses carry severe legal consequences, including:Prison sentences ranging from 6 months to several years.Fines up to $10,500.Lifetime driver’s license suspension.Mandatory alcohol and drug treatment programs.Vehicle forfeiture.Collateral Consequences of a Felony OVI ConvictionBeyond the legal penalties, a felony OVI conviction can result in:Loss of voting rights and firearm ownership.Difficulty securing employment and housing due to a felony record.Ineligibility for certain professional licenses.Possible deportation for non-citizens.At Patrick M. Farrell Co. L.P.A., we build a strong defense strategy to challenge the prosecution’s case, negotiate for reduced charges, and fight for alternative sentencing options. If you are facing a felony OVI charge, your future is on the line—let us help.
Challenging Breath & Field Sobriety Test Results
A faulty breathalyzer test or improperly conducted sobriety test can be the difference between conviction and acquittal. If you believe your OVI arrest was based on inaccurate testing, we will:Challenge the validity of the breathalyzer results.Examine whether the officer followed proper testing procedures.Question whether medical conditions affected your test results.Determine if your rights were violated during the traffic stop.Collateral Consequences of Faulty Test Results in an OVI CaseWrongful conviction based on unreliable evidence.Unnecessary driver’s license suspension.Higher insurance costs for an unfair conviction.At Patrick M. Farrell Co. L.P.A., we aggressively challenge faulty OVI test results, working to get unreliable evidence dismissed and protect your rights in court. If you believe your OVI arrest was based on faulty breath or sobriety testing, we are ready to fight for you.
A second CDL OVI conviction results in:
Lifetime CDL disqualification.Mandatory jail time and higher fines.Permanent impact on employability in commercial driving.Collateral Consequences of a CDL OVI ConvictionA CDL OVI conviction can result in:Loss of employment for truck drivers, bus drivers, and delivery workers.Permanent disqualification from obtaining a CDL again.Higher insurance premiums, making it harder to get rehired.Ineligibility for certain government or transportation contracts.At Patrick M. Farrell Co. L.P.A., we aggressively defend commercial drivers against OVI charges. We explore every legal avenue to get charges reduced or dismissed, protecting your career and your future.
Collateral Consequences of an Underage Alcohol Conviction
A conviction for underage drinking or alcohol possession can create lasting problems, including:
A permanent criminal record visible on background checks
Loss of scholarships or eligibility for financial aid
College disciplinary action, including suspension or expulsionLimited job opportunities, especially for positions requiring security clearance or a clean record
Higher car insurance premiums or policy cancellation
At Patrick M. Farrell Co. L.P.A., we understand the impact these charges can have on a young person’s future. We work to uncover flaws in the prosecution’s case, challenge unlawful searches and police procedures, and fight for reduced charges, dismissals, or diversion programs. Our goal is to protect your record—and your future.
Collateral Consequences of an Underage OVI Conviction
An underage OVI can impact a young person’s future, including:Suspension or expulsion from college.Loss of scholarships or financial aid.Increased car insurance rates.Limited job opportunities, especially in fields requiring background checks.At Patrick M. Farrell Co. L.P.A., we fight for young drivers facing OVI charges, working to reduce penalties, protect their records, and secure their future.
Other Long Term Effects of OVI
Increased car insurance premiums (or loss of coverage).Difficulty finding employment, particularly for jobs requiring a clean driving record.Restrictions on travel to certain countries (such as Canada, which denies entry to those with OVI convictions).Potential impact on child custody or family court matters.At Patrick M. Farrell Co. L.P.A., we fight aggressively to challenge traffic stops, question breathalyzer accuracy, and negotiate reduced charges. Many first-time offenders may qualify for alternative sentencing or case dismissals—our firm will explore every option to protect your future.
Penalties for Drunk Driving in Ohio
The severity of the penalties depends on BAC level, prior convictions, and whether any injuries occurred.First-Time OVI – Up to 6 months in jail, $1,075 in fines, and license suspension for 3 years.Repeat OVI – Increased mandatory jail time, longer license suspensions, and higher fines.Felony OVI – Prison sentences of 6 months to several years, fines up to $10,500, and permanent license revocation.OVI-Related Accidents – Vehicular assault or homicide charges that carry years in prison and severe financial penalties.Marijuana OVI – Similar penalties to alcohol-related OVIs, even if impairment is not proven.Collateral Consequences of a Drunk Driving ConvictionBeyond legal penalties, a conviction can lead to:A permanent criminal record, affecting employment and housing.Higher insurance premiums or complete loss of coverage.Travel restrictions, including denial of entry to certain countries.Loss of professional licenses for CDL holders, healthcare workers, or government employees.Immigration consequences, including deportation for non-citizens.At Patrick M. Farrell Co. L.P.A., we fight aggressively to protect our clients from the consequences of a drunk driving charge. Whether you are facing a misdemeanor OVI, felony OVI, or an OVI-related accident case, we thoroughly investigate the evidence, challenge breath and sobriety test results, and work toward the best possible outcome.
Penalties for DUI/OVI in Ohio
DUI/OVI offenses carry significant penalties, including:First-Time OVI – Up to 6 months in jail, fines up to $1,075, and a 3-year license suspension.Repeat OVI – Mandatory jail time of 10 days to 1 year, fines up to $2,750, and extended license suspensions.CDL OVI – One-year CDL disqualification for a first offense; lifetime disqualification for a second offense.Underage OVI – Up to 30 days in jail, $250 in fines, and license suspension of up to 2 years.Collateral Consequences of a DUI/OVI ConvictionBeyond legal penalties, a DUI/OVI conviction can result in:A permanent criminal record, making job opportunities more difficult.Loss of professional licenses in healthcare, transportation, or public service.Travel restrictions, especially to countries like Canada, which deny entry to those with OVI convictions.Higher insurance rates, or outright cancellation of coverage.Defending Against DUI/OVI Charges in OhioAn arrest does not mean you are guilty. Many DUI/OVI cases can be challenged based on:Faulty breathalyzer or field sobriety test results.Lack of probable cause for the traffic stop.Medical conditions that could mimic impairment.Failure of law enforcement to follow proper procedure.At Patrick M. Farrell Co. L.P.A., we aggressively fight DUI/OVI charges by challenging test results, negotiating reduced charges, and seeking case dismissals when possible. Whether you are facing a first-time offense, repeat OVI, CDL OVI, or an underage DUI charge, our goal is to protect your rights and your future.

Why Choose Patrick M. Farrell Co. L.P.A.?
At Patrick M. Farrell Co. L.P.A., we prioritize your rights and freedom. Our experienced team is dedicated to providing you with personalized defense strategies that yield results.
Your Defense Starts Here
When facing criminal charges, having a dedicated and experienced defense team by your side is crucial. At Patrick M. Farrell Co. L.P.A., we understand the stakes involved and are committed to building the strongest defense possible for you. Our team will work tirelessly to analyze every detail of your case and ensure your rights are protected.
We recognize that each case is unique, and we tailor our strategies to fit your specific situation. Our attorneys are skilled in navigating the complexities of criminal law, and we will guide you through every step of the legal process. With our support, you can feel confident in your defense and the choices you make.
Don’t leave your future to chance. The sooner you reach out to us, the sooner we can begin crafting a robust defense strategy. We are here to listen to your concerns, answer your questions, and provide the legal expertise you need to fight back against the charges.
Your freedom and reputation are on the line, and we take that responsibility seriously. Our commitment to you goes beyond just legal representation; we aim to be your trusted ally during this challenging time. Together, we will work towards the best possible outcome.
Take action now and let us help you reclaim control of your life. Contact us today to schedule a consultation and start building your strongest defense.
Get Your Free Consultation Today
Facing legal challenges? Our experienced team is here to help you every step of the way.